2020 · Art & CulturePrevious Year Question
Q11.
With reference to the cultural history of India, which one of the following is the correct description of the term paramitas?
A. The earliest Dharmashastra texts written in aphoristic (sutra) style
B. Philosophical schools that did not accept the authority of Vedas
C. Perfections whose attainment led to the Bodhisattva path
D. Powerful merchant guilds of early Medieval South India
Answer

C

Explanation

The Fourth Noble Truth, the Noble Eightfold Path, gives what the Buddhist pilgrim (or practitioner) has to practice, and the path which he has to follow, to achieve Enlightenment and realize Nibbana. There is a parallel path which consists of perfecting certain qualities, which leads the pilgrim to becoming a Samma Sambuddha, a self Enlightened Universal Buddha. The qualities are called the Paramis (perfections) in the Southern traditions and the Paramitas in the Eastern and Northern traditions. The elements of the Noble Path and the Paramis are similar. The ten Paramis are: Generosity - giving help and benefit to other living beings